RV Generator Won’t Work? Complete RV Generator Troubleshooting & Repair Guide

RV Generator Won’t Work? Complete RV Generator Troubleshooting & Repair Guide

Posted by Happy Campers Store on Jan 23rd 2026

RV Generator Won’t Work? Complete RV Generator Troubleshooting & Repair Guide

Updated: January 2026 • RV Electrical Troubleshooting

If your RV generator won’t work, this guide walks you through the most common failures— won’t start, cranks but won’t fire, runs but no power, shuts down, or stalls under load— plus how to decide whether repair or replacement makes more sense.

Illustration of RV generator troubleshooting with a multimeter next to an RV
Start here: identify the failure type, then follow the exact checklist for your symptom.
Safety first (quick but important):
  • Never run a generator in enclosed spaces (carbon monoxide risk).
  • Confirm your RV CO detector works before troubleshooting.
  • Turn off shore power and large loads before testing generator output.

Related RV electrical guides: if you’re tracking multiple RV power issues, these help you diagnose the full system.

Step 1: Identify how the generator is failing

Generator troubleshooting is fastest when you match the symptom to the likely root cause. Pick the closest symptom below, then follow the checklist that fits.

Infographic showing RV generator failure symptoms: won’t start at all, cranks but won’t fire, runs but no power to RV, shuts down after a few seconds, stalls under load with AC not running.
Match your symptom first—then your troubleshooting steps get much faster.
Quick symptom map:
  • Won’t start → oil shutdown, weak battery, fuel pickup rules, starter/solenoid.
  • Cranks but won’t fire → carb gumming, spark plug, ignition.
  • Runs but no power → generator breaker, transfer switch (ATS), output wiring.
  • Shuts down → low oil sensor, overheating, overload, fuel delivery drop.
  • Stalls under load → overload, AC start surge, dirty fuel/air, weak regulation.

Step 2: RV generator won’t start (most common fixes)

Start with oil level and battery health. Those two alone solve a huge percentage of “no start” complaints.

Step-by-step troubleshooting graphic for RV generator won’t start: check oil level, test battery voltage and ground, confirm fuel level above one quarter tank and check fuel filter/pump, then test starter or solenoid symptoms.
Start with oil + battery. Those two solve a huge percentage of “won’t start” calls.

1) Check oil level (low-oil shutdown is extremely common)

  • Park level if possible (oil sensors can be picky).
  • Top off to generator spec (avoid overfilling).
  • If it starts then dies quickly, oil level and oil sensor are still suspects.

2) Verify the house battery is healthy

  • Target battery voltage: ~12.6V+ at rest.
  • Clean corrosion and tighten terminals.
  • Confirm the ground cable is tight (bad grounds mimic “bad generator”).

3) Confirm fuel supply rules (many RVs won’t feed below 1/4 tank)

  • Get above ¼ tank before deeper troubleshooting.
  • If the RV sat unused, suspect a clogged fuel filter or sticky fuel pump.

4) Starter / solenoid basics

  • Clicking → often solenoid/battery/connection.
  • Nothing → switch, fuse, control board, or safety interlock.
  • Slow crank → weak battery, poor cable, starter dragging.

Step 3: Generator cranks but won’t fire (carb + ignition checks)

After storage, the #1 culprit is a gummed carburetor—especially with ethanol fuel. If it runs briefly then dies, or only runs on choke, carb/fuel delivery rises to the top.

Steps for RV generator carburetor cleaning: remove carburetor, clean jets and passages with carb cleaner, reinstall, then use ethanol-free fuel and stabilizer; includes repair vs replace decision chart.
Carb issues are common after storage. A clean or replacement often restores reliable starting.

Ignition quick checks

  • Inspect the spark plug (fouling, cracks, wrong gap).
  • Check air filter (a clogged filter can prevent startup or cause surging).
  • If it smells strongly of fuel, it may be flooded—wait, then try again with minimal choke.

Step 4: Generator runs but there’s no power in the RV

This is where people replace a generator unnecessarily. Frequently, the generator is fine— the problem is the generator breaker, the automatic transfer switch (ATS), or a wiring connection.

Infographic for RV generator runs but no power to RV: reset generator circuit breaker, inspect automatic transfer switch (ATS), check loose output wiring, and look for burnt transfer switch contacts.
Check breaker → ATS → wiring. Burnt ATS contacts are a common “no power” cause.

Checklist (in order)

  1. Reset the generator’s onboard breaker (some have two).
  2. Verify the ATS is switching to generator power.
  3. Inspect output wiring for looseness or heat damage.
  4. If you see scorch marks at the ATS, stop and repair/replace the switch.

Step 5: Generator shuts down or stalls under load (AC won’t stay running)

  • Overload: AC + microwave + water heater can exceed capacity fast.
  • AC start surge: a soft-start can reduce startup load dramatically.
  • Overheating: blocked vents, dirty compartment, or failing fan.
  • Fuel delivery drop: filter/pump can fail under sustained load.
Quick test:

Turn off all loads. Start generator. Then add loads one at a time (battery charger → outlets → microwave → AC). If it dies when AC starts, you’re likely facing overload or AC surge.

Repair vs Replace: when replacement is smarter

As a rule of thumb: if the repair estimate exceeds ~50% of replacement cost, replacement usually wins—especially on older units.

Condition Repair? Replace?
Carb / filter / sensor ✅ Usually ❌ Rarely
Starter / solenoid ✅ Often ⚠️ Sometimes
Control board failure ⚠️ Depends ⚠️ Depends
Burnt stator or rotor ❌ Usually not worth it ✅ Yes
Generator is 15+ years old ❌ Often not ✅ Often

Best RV generator replacement options (with pricing)

Prices below are typical online listings and can change. Installed onboard generator swaps often cost more due to labor, wiring, exhaust, and fitment.

Cummins Onan QG 4000i (Built-In RV Generator)

Best for: factory-style onboard replacement • 4.0kW class • RV compartment-friendly

Typical price: about $4,849

View listing

Honda EU2200i (Portable Inverter)

Best for: quiet boondocking backup • clean inverter power • parallel capable

Typical price: about $1,099

View at Northern Tool

Yamaha EF2200iS (Portable Inverter)

Best for: Honda alternative • RV-ready outlet options • quiet operation

Typical price: about $1,028–$1,200

View listing

Champion 4500W Dual Fuel Inverter (Portable)

Best for: higher wattage portable • propane/gas flexibility • RV-ready outlet

Typical price: about $779–$901

View at Home Depot

Westinghouse iGen4500 (Portable Inverter)

Best for: RV-ready TT-30 outlet • long run time • solid value

Typical price: about $849–$999

View listing

Generac GP3300i (Portable Inverter)

Best for: compact RV backup • strong starting surge • brand support

Typical price: about $849

View at Home Depot

Fitment note (built-in replacements): Measure your compartment, confirm fuel type (gas/propane/diesel), verify exhaust routing, and match output wiring/transfer switch requirements before ordering.
Preventative RV maintenance tip:

Generator failures are electrical—but trip-stopping problems often come from neglected systems elsewhere. If you’re boondocking often, keeping your RV holding tanks maintained helps prevent odors, sensor issues, and backups during long stays.

FAQ: RV generator troubleshooting

Why won’t my RV generator start even though it cranks?
The most common causes are carb gumming after storage, fuel delivery issues (filter/pump), or ignition/spark plug problems. If it runs briefly then dies, suspect the carb/fuel system first.
Why does my generator run but nothing in the RV has power?
Reset the generator breaker first. Next, inspect the automatic transfer switch (ATS). A failed ATS can block power even when the generator is running normally.
Why won’t my RV generator run when the fuel tank is low?
Many RVs prevent the generator from drawing fuel below about 1/4 tank so you don’t get stranded. Get above ¼ tank before troubleshooting deeper.
Can I replace an RV generator myself?
Portable units are easy. Built-in replacements can be DIY if you’re comfortable with electrical, exhaust, and mounting—but many owners choose an RV service shop due to weight, fitment, and transfer switch wiring.
How long do RV generators typically last?
Lifespan depends on hours and maintenance. Frequent oil changes, clean air/fuel filters, and monthly exercise runs can dramatically extend generator life.